Adjust their diet for digestive and dental issues. Softer foods, omega fatty acids, glucosamine, and lower calorie mixes help.
Nutrition
Gentle walks and light play support joint health and circulation. Avoid overexertion and slips.
Exercise
Take them in more often to monitor health issues. Update medications, tests, vaccines, dental cleanings, etc.
Vet Care
Offer orthopedic beds, ramps, cushioned mats, slip-free floors, and accessible water/food bowls to aid declining mobility.
Comfort
Help with grooming, nail trims, baths, and bathroom breaks as mobility decreases. Consider dog diapers.
Caregiving
Massages, passive flexing/extending of limbs, and range of motion exercises keep their joints limber.
Conditioning
Reduce boredom and cognitive decline with chew toys, food puzzles, new sights/sounds/smells on gentle walks, and affection.
Mental Stimulation